Technoscience as a present stage of the development of technical knowledge
Philosophy
Keywords:
technoscience, epistemology of technology, technical knowledge, NBIC-convergenceAbstract
The article shows the change in the relations between science and technology towards more integration of fundamental and applied research, as reflected in the concept of an integrated field of study, such as technoscience. Considered the idea of post-academic, post-normal science business, finalizing science, fashion-2 research. The role of philosophy in understanding technoscience is seen in the analysis of the ontological and epistemological issues. Epistemological analysis is considered as the basis of studies of ethical, values and social issues associated with the development of technoscientific projects.References
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References
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Gibbons M., Nowotny H., Scott P. Re-Thinking Science: Knowledge and the Public in an Age of Uncertainty. Oxford: Blackwell Publishing, 2002. 288 p.
Hottois G. Le signe et la technique. La philosophie à l’épreuve de la technique. Paris: Aubier, 1984. 222 р.
Nordmann A. Collapse of Distance: Epistemic Strategies of Science and Technoscience // A Plenary Lecture at the Annual Meeting of the Danish Philosophical Association, March, 2006. URL: https://www.uni-bielefeld.de/(en)/ZIF/FG/ 2006Application/PDF/Nordmann_essay2.pdf (date of access: 08.09.2014).
O’Malley Maureen A. Making knowledge in synthetic biology: Design meets Kludge // Biological Theory. 2009. No 4. Р. 378–389.
Séris J.-P. La technique. Paris: PUF, 1994. 280 р.
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