WYNDHAM LEWIS: LEGACY, CRITICISM, RESEARCH PROSPECTS
DOI:
https://doi.org/10.17072/2037-6681-2016-4-132-141Keywords:
Wyndham Lewis, English literature, modernism, literary criticism, intermediality, narratology.Abstract
The article offers a review of the oeuvre of a little-known English writer, artist, and critic Wyndham Lewis; the reasons why disregard for his works has given place to increasing attention from scholars are analyzed; the key trends in the vast criticism concerning Lewis are presented; the most promising directions for future research are proposed. Lewis’s marginal position in literary history, which can be explained by his stance as «the Enemy» of all dominant movements in both popular and highbrow cultures and by a number of compromising political statements, has been reconsidered in recent decades in connection with the expansion of modernist studies and the adequacy of Lewis’s legacy to the interests of «New Modernist Studies». In Lewis studies, attention to the positive content behind the author’s aggressive pose and authoritative beliefs has given way to a renewed interest in the formal features of his style and to posthumanist interpretations. The most promising approaches to Lewis seem to be the intermedial and narratological ones, as well as those which are aimed at further placement of Lewis’s oeuvre into the context of European modernism.References
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Wyndham Lewis: A Critical Guide / ed. by A. Gąsiorek, N. Waddell. Edinburgh: Edinburgh University Press, 2015. 239 p.
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Eliot T. S. A Note on «Monstre Gai». Hudson Review. 2005. Vol. 7. No. 4. P. 522–526.
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Gąsiorek A. Wyndham Lewis and Modernism. Tavistock, Northcote House, 2004. 160 p.
Head P. The Transfiguration of “Russian” Lewis. The Journal of Wyndham Lewis Studies. 2012. No. 3. P. 93–122.
Head P. Vorticist Antecedents. Ware, The Wyndham Lewis Society, 1997. 19 p.
Huyssen A. After the Great Divide: Modernism, Mass Culture, Postmodernism. Bloomington, Indiana University Press, 1986. 244 p.
Jaillant L. Rewriting «Tarr» Ten Years Later: Wyndham Lewis, the Phoenix Library, and the Domestication of Modernism. The Journal of Wyndham Lewis Studies. 2014. No. 5. P. 1–30.
Jameson F. Fables of Aggression: Wyndham Lewis, the Modernist as Fascist. Berkeley, University of California Press, 1979. 190 p.
Kenner H. The Visual World of Wyndham Lewis. Wyndham Lewis: Paintings and Drawings. By W. Michel. London, Thames and Hudson, 1971. P. 9–40.
Kenner H. Wyndham Lewis. Norfolk, New Directions, 1954. 169 p.
Klein S. W. A Chronology of Wyndham Lewis. Tarr. By W. Lewis. New York, Oxford University Press, 2010. P. xxxvii–xl.
Klein S. W. The Fictions of James Joyce and Wyndham Lewis: Monsters of Nature and Design. Cambridge, Cambridge University Press, 1994. 260 p.
Kush T. Wyndham Lewis’s Pictorial Integer. Ann Arbor, UMI Research Press, 1981. 172 p.
Lewis W. Rude Assignment: An Intellectual Autobiography. Ed. by T. Foshay. Santa Barbara, Black Sparrow Press, 1984. 311 p.
Lewis W. Blasting and Bombardiering. L., Eyre & Spottiswoode, 1937.
Mao D., Walowitz R. L. The New Modernist Studies. PMLA. 2008. Vol. 123. No. 3. P. 737–748.
Meyers J. The Enemy: A Biography of Wyndham Lewis. L., Routledge & Kegan Paul, 1980. 391 p.
Munton A. The Politics of Wyndham Lewis. PN Review. 1976. Vol. 4. No. 1. P. 34–39. Available at: http://www.pnreview.co.uk/cgi-bin/scribe?item_id=7909 (accessed 01.09.2016).
Munton A. Wyndham Lewis and the Meanings of Spain. Journal of English Studies. 2008. No. 5–6. P. 245–258.
Munton A. Wyndham Lewis Our Contemporary. Wyndham Lewis the Radical: Essays on Literature and Modernity. Ed. by C. C. Jaime. Bern, Peter Lang, 2007. P. 7–19.
Murphet J. Lewis and Media. The Cambridge Companion to Wyndham Lewis. Ed. by T. Miller. New York, Cambridge University Press, 2016. P. 148–159.
Murphet J. Multimedia Modernism: Literature and the Anglo-American Avant-Garde. Cambridge, Cambridge University Press, 2009. 220 p.
O’Keeffe P. Some Sort of Genius: A Life of Wyndham Lewis. London, Jonathan Cape, 2000. 697 p.
Paraskeva A. The Speech-Gesture Complex. Modernism, Theatre, Cinema. Edinburgh, Edinburgh University Press, 2013. 256 p.
Parsons D. Remembrance/Reconstruction: Autobiography and the Men of 1914. London, Modernism, and 1914. Ed. by M. Walsh. Cambridge, Cambridge University Press. P. 196–213.
Phillips I. Penmen and Brushmen: The Remediation of Word and Image in the Work of Wyndham Lewis and David Jones. Word and Image. 2008. Vol. 24. No. 1. P. 103–114.
Pound E. Literary Essays of Ezra Pound. Ed. by T. S. Eliot. Norfolk, New Directions, 1954. 464 p.
Rainey L. Institutions of Modernism: Literary Elites and Public Culture. New Haven, Yale University Press, 1998. 227 p.
Reynolds P. «Chaos Invading Concept»: Blast as a Native Theory of Promotional Culture. Twentieth Century Literature. 2000. Vol. 46. No. 2. P. 238–268.
Siraganian L. Modernism’s Other Work: The Art Object’s Political Life. New York, Oxford University Press, 2011. 259 p.
The Cambridge Companion to Wyndham Lewis. Ed. by T. Miller. New York, Cambridge University Press, 2016. 182 p.
Tiessen P. «A New Year One»: Film as Metaphor in the Writings of Wyndham Lewis. Words and Moving Images: Essays on Verbal and Visual Expression in Film and Television. Ed. by W. C. Wees, M. Dorland. Montreal, Mediatexte, 1984. P. 153–169.
Tuma K. Wyndham Lewis, Blast, and Popular Culture. ELH. 1987. Vol. 54, No. 1. P. 403–419.
Williams R. The Politics of Modernism: Against the New Conformists. London, Verso, 1989. 208 p.
Wollaeger M. Modernism, Media, and Propaganda: British Narrative from 1900 to 1945. Princeton, Princeton University Press, 2006. 335 p.
Wyndham Lewis (1882–1957). Madrid, Fundación Juan March, 2010. 404 p.
Wyndham Lewis: A Critical Guide. Ed. by A. Gąsiorek, N. Waddell. Edinburgh, Edinburgh University Press, 2015. 239 p.