Necessary conditions of unified theories formation in physics today

Philosophy

Authors

  • Evgeny Alexeevich Bezlepkin Institute of Philosophy and Law of the Siberian Branch of Russian Academy of Sciences 17, Lavrentiev av., Novosibirsk, 630090, Russia
  • Anna Yurievna Storozhuk Institute of Philosophy and Law of the Siberian Branch of Russian Academy of Sciences 17, Lavrentiev av., Novosibirsk, 630090, Russia

DOI:

https://doi.org/10.17072/2078-7898/2015-4-28-38

Keywords:

necessary conditions of unified theory, continuity, symmetry, approaches to unification, loop quantum gravity, string theory, mathematization, simplicity

Abstract

The philosophical and methodological conditions of unified physical theory formation are formulated as a hypothesis. The hypothesis had been applied to the analysis of the most «successful» unified theories (superstring theory and loop quantum gravity). It was found that the string theory and loop quantum gravity satisfy the following essential philosophical and methodological conditions: there is a fundamental unified object (ontological condition), continuity and high level symmetries (epistemological condition), unification of mathematical language and standardizing of measurement procedures (methodological condition). Since both unified theories are not the final versions of the solution to the unification problem despite the fact that they fulfil necessary conditions, so far the main conclusion of the article is that these necessary conditions are not sufficient.

Author Biographies

Evgeny Alexeevich Bezlepkin , Institute of Philosophy and Law of the Siberian Branch of Russian Academy of Sciences 17, Lavrentiev av., Novosibirsk, 630090, Russia

Postgraduate student, junior researcher

Anna Yurievna Storozhuk , Institute of Philosophy and Law of the Siberian Branch of Russian Academy of Sciences 17, Lavrentiev av., Novosibirsk, 630090, Russia

Doctor of Philosophy, senior researcher

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Published

2015-12-30