John Locke’s understanding of justice

Philosophy

Authors

  • Denys I. Kiryukhin Skovoroda’s Institute of Philosophy, National Academy of Sciences of Ukraine; 317 apt., 4, Tryohsvyatytelska str, Kiev, 01001, Ukraine

Keywords:

justice, John Locke, Thomas Hobbes, law of nature, social contract, property

Abstract

The reconstruction of Locke’s understanding of justice is the main goal of this research. In research notes that in Lockean philosophy the controversion between natural state and political state is not so radical as in philosophy of Hobbes. For Locke, the difference between the states consist in presence (or absence) of force mechanisms for realization of principles of justice. Locke establishes the close connection between principles of justice and reason demands which have the universal ethic and law character. This position will be developed in Kant philosophy.

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Published

2013-12-30