STUDYING INNOVATIONS IN ELECTORAL GOVERNANCE: A SCIENTIFIC LITERATURE REVIEW
DOI:
https://doi.org/10.17072/2218-1067-2024-2-149-159Keywords:
innovations; innovations in public administration; electoral innovations; electoral governance; electoral management; electoral politicsAbstract
The paper presents a review of Russian and foreign scientific literature on the study of innovations in the field of electoral governance. The world's leading centers for studying electoral governance’ innovations are characterized. One of the factors influencing international research interaction in this area is the development of several specialized think tanks in the USA since the mid 2010s. The article compares the results obtained in the study of information technology innovations with the results in the study of legal, organizational, managerial and other innovations. The features of the research agenda in the area are identified. Methodological difficulties, limitations and prospects for further scientific study of electoral innovations in domestic and world science are revealed. Prospects for the development of this area may be linked with a revaluation of the importance of objective approach to research, including traditional institutionalism, as well as with the application of theories of diffusion of innovations and the spread of political institutions. For Russian science, a specific limiting factor is the traditional attribution of the electoral institutions to the sphere of legal rather than political sciences.References
Авакьян, С. А. (2015) ‘Выборы в России: эволюция избирательных систем, современные проблемы’, Вестник Московского университета. Серия 11. Право, 5, cc. 23–39. [Avakyan, S. A. (2015). ‘Elections in Russia: the evolution of electoral systems, modern problems’ [Vybory v Rossii: evolyutsiya izbi-ratel'nykh sistem, sovremennyye prob-lemy], Bulletin of Moscow University. Series 11. Law, 5, pp. 23–39. (In Russ.)].
Бакушев, В. В. (2019) ‘Эволюция института «избирательные комиссии» в российских условиях’, Право и современные государства, 3, cс. 12–25. [Bakushev, V. V. (2019) ‘The evolution of the in-stitution of “election commissions” in Russian conditions’ [Evolyutsiya insti-tuta «izbiratel'nyye komissii» v ros-siyskikh usloviyakh], Pravo i sov-remennyye gosudarstva, 3, pp. 12–25. (In Russ.)].
Баранов, Н. А. (2022) ‘От недоверия — к легитимации: трудный путь цифровых электоральных технологий на примере России’, Вестник Российского университета дружбы народов. Серия: Политология, 3, cc. 433–446. [Bara-nov, N. A. (2022). ‘From distrust to le-gitimization: The difficult path of digi-tal electoral technologies, an evidence from Russia’ [Ot nedoveriya — k legit-imatsii: trudnyy put' tsifrovykh el-ektoral'nykh tekhnologiy na primere Rossii], RUDN Journal of Political Sci-ence, 3, pp. 433–446. (In Russ.)]. DOI: 10.22363/2313-1438-2022-24-3-433-446.
Босова, Е. Н. (2015) ‘Изменения избирательного законодательства как фактор раз-вития избирательной системы’, Пра-вовое государство: теория и практика, 2, cc. 84-87. [Bosova, E. N. (2015) ‘Changes in electoral legislation as a factor in the development of the elec-toral system’ [Izmeneniya izbi-ratel'nogo zakonodatel'stva kak faktor razvitiya izbiratel'noy sistemy], Pravovoye gosudarstvo: teoriya i prakti-ka, 2, pp. 84–87. (In Russ.)].
Гришин, Н. В. (2018) ‘История возникновения избирательных комиссий’, Полития, 2, cc. 156–169. [Grishin, N.V. (2018) ‘History of the origin of electoral com-missions’ [Istoriya vozniknoveniya izbi-ratel'nykh komissiy], Politeia-Journal of Political Theory Political Philosophy and Sociology of Politics, 2, pp. 156–169. (In Russ.)]. DOI: 10.30570/2078-5089-2018-89-2-156-169.
Гришин, Н. В., Линдерс, А. М. Р. (2020) ‘Де-централизация системы управления выборами’, Полития, 3, cc. 99–115. [Grishin, N. V., Leenders, A. M. R. (2020) ‘Decentralization of the electoral governance’ [Detsentralizatsiya sistemy upravleniya vyborami], Politeia-Journal of Political Theory Political Philosophy and Sociology of Politics, 3, pp. 99–115. (In Russ.)]. DOI: 10.30570/2078-5089-2020-98-3-99-115.
Еремеев, С. Г., Курочкин, А. В. (2014) Государственное управление и инновационная политика в условиях сетевого общества: новые принципы эффективности. СПб.: Издательство РХГА. [Eremeev, S. G., Kurochkin, A. V. (2014) Public administration and inno-vation policy in a network society: new principles of efficiency [Gosudarstven-noye upravleniye i innovatsionnaya politika v usloviyakh setevogo ob-shchestva: novyye printsipy effek-tivnosti]. Saint Petersburg: The Russian Christian Academy for the Humanities. (In Russ.)].
Ерыгина, В. И. (2021) ‘Инновационное право-вое регулирование российской партийной системы’, Юридическая тех-ника, 15, cc. 321–325. [Erygina, V. I. (2021) ‘Innovative legal regulation of the Russian party system’ [Inno-vatsionnoye pravovoye regulirovaniye rossiyskoy partiynoy sistemy], Yuridicheskaya tekhnika, 15, pp. 321–325. (In Russ.)].
Захарова, В. И. (2021) ‘Инновационный курс развития избирательного процесса в России в условиях цифровизации’, Гражданин. Выборы. Власть, 4, с. 103–111. [Zakharova, V. I. (2021) ‘In-novative course for the development of the electoral process in Russia in the context of digitalization’ [Inno-vatsionnyy kurs razvitiya izbiratel'nogo protsessa v Rossii v usloviyakh tsifrovizatsii’], Citizen. Elections. Au-thority, 4, pp. 103–111. (In Russ.)].
Колюшин, Е. И. (2021). ‘Инновационные технологии избирательного процесса в свете верховенства закона’, Правосудие, 3, cc. 124–150. [Kolyushin, E. I. (2021). ‘Innovative technologies of the electoral process in the light of the rule of law’ [Innovatsionnyye tekhnologii izbiratel'nogo protsessa v svete verkhovenstva zakona], Pravosudiye, 3, pp. 124–150. (In Russ.)]. DOI: 10.37399/2686-9241.2021.3.124-150.
Ларин, И. Г. (2020) ‘«Мобильный избиратель» – новый формат реализации гражданами избирательных прав’, Юридический вестник Самарского университета, 2, cc. 127–131. [Larin, I. G. (2020) ‘Mobile voter is a new format for citizens to exercise their voting rights’ [«Mobil'nyy izbiratel'» – novyy format realizatsii grazhdanami izbi-ratel'nykh prav], Juridical Journal of Samara University, 2, pp. 127–131. (In Russ.)].
Лысенко, В. И., Заславский, С. Е. (2019). ‘О моделях кодифицированного правового регулирования выборов: зарубежный опыт’, Избирательное законодательство и практика, 1, cc. 36–43. [Lysenko, V. I., Zaslavsky, S. E. (2019). ‘On models of codified legal regulation of elections: foreign experi-ence [O modelyakh kodifitsirovannogo pravovogo regulirovaniya vyborov: za-rubezhnyy opyt]’, Electoral legislation and practice, 1, pp. 36–43. (In Russ.)].
Любарев, А. Е., Коргунюк, Ю. Г., Михалева, Г. М. (2018). ‘Законодательство о выборах и партиях: четверть века метаний’, Политическая концептология: журнал метадисциплинарных исследований, 3, cc. 218–225. [Lyubarev, A. E., Korguniuk, Yu. G., Mikhaleva, G. M. (2018). ‘Legislation on elections and parties: a quarter of a century of tossing and turning’ [Zakonodatel'stvo o vyborakh i partiyakh: chetvert' veka metaniy], Political Conceptology: Jour-nal of Metadisciplinary Research, 3,
pp. 218–225. (In Russ.)] DOI: 10.23683/2218-5518.2018.3.218225.
Митяева, Ю. В. (2021). ‘Развитие института выборов в РФ’, Выборы: теория и практика, 1, cc. 32–40. [Mityaeva, Yu. V. (2021). ‘Development of the institu-tion of elections in the Russian Federa-tion’ [Razvitiye instituta vyborov v RF], Vybory: teoriya i praktika, 1, pp. 32–40. (In Russ.)].
Морозова, О. С. (2022) ‘Наблюдение за выборами в условиях пандемии: новая реальность’, Вестник Томского государ-ственного университета. Философия. Социология. Политология, 67, cc. 149–158. [Morozova, O. S. (2022) ‘Election observation in a pandemic: a new reality’ [Nablyudeniye za vyborami v usloviyakh pandemii: novaya real'nost'], Tomsk State University Jour-nal of Philosophy, Sociology and Politi-cal Science, 67, pp. 149–158. (In Russ.)] DOI: 10.17223/1998863Х/67/14.
Никитина, А. Ю. (2015) ‘Перспективы инновационной модернизации избирательного процесса’, в: Чернов, C.C. (ред.) Государственное и муниципальное управление в XXI веке: теория, методология, практика. Новосибирск: ЦРНС, cc. 144–148. [Nikitina, A.Yu. (2015) ‘Prospects for innovative modernization of the electoral process’ [Perspektivy innovatsionnoy moderni-zatsii izbiratel'nogo protsessa], in: Chernov, S.S. (ed.) State and municipal management in the 21st century: theory, methodology, practice [Gosudarstven-noye i munitsipal'noye upravleniye v XXI veke: teoriya, metodologiya, prak-tika]. Novosibirsk: CRNS, pp. 144–148. (In Russ.)].
Нудненко, Л. Я., Тхабисимова, Л. А. (2015) ‘Развитие избирательного законодательства в России с 1993 по 2014 годы’, Актуальные проблемы россий-ского права, 1, cc. 54–58. [Nudnenko, L. Ya., Tkhabisimova, L. A. (2015) ‘Development of electoral legislation in Russia from 1993 to 2014’ [Razvitiye izbiratel'nogo zakonodatel'stva v Rossii s 1993 po 2014 gody], Aktual'nyye prob-lemy rossiyskogo prava, 1, pp. 54–58. (In Russ.)].
Попова, О. В. (2017) ‘Электронная система голосования: практики, политические эффекты и риски’, Социальные изменения в глобальном мире. Штип: Университет им. Гоце Делчева, сc. 949–966. [Popova, O. V. (2017) ‘Elec-tronic voting system: practices, political effects and risks’ [Elektronnaya sistema golosovaniya: praktiki, politicheskiye effekty i riski]. Social Changes in the Global World. Shtip: Gotse Delchev University, pp. 949–966. (In Russ.)].
Постников, А. Е. (2019) ‘Эволюция института выборов в России в контексте реализации конституционных принципов’, Журнал российского права, 5, cc. 21–30. [Postnikov, A. E. (2019) ‘The evo-lution of the institution of elections in Russia in the context of the implemen-tation of constitutional principles’ [Evolyutsiya instituta vyborov v Rossii v kontekste realizatsii konstitut-sionnykh printsipov], Journal of Rus-sian Law, 5, pp. 21–30. (In Russ.)].
Сморгунов, Л. В. (2006) ‘Новые электоральные институты и региональные парламенты в России’, Политическая экспертиза: ПОЛИТЭКС, 2, cc. 6–24. [Smorgunov, L. V. (2006) ‘New elec-toral institutions and regional parlia-ments in Russia’ [Novyye izbiratel'nyye instituty i prezidentskiye parlamenty v Rossii], Political Expertise: POLITEX, 2, pp. 6–24. (In Russ.)].
Субочев, И. А. (2021) ‘Цифровые новации избирательного процесса в России’, Ученые записки Алтайского филиала Российской академии народного хозяйства при Президенте Российской Федерации, cс. 129-133. [Subochev, I. A. (2021). ‘Digital innovations of the electoral process in Russia’ [Tsifrovyye novatsii izbiratel'nogo protsessa v Ros-sii], Scientific notes of the Altai branch of the Russian Academy of National Economy under the President of the Russian Federation, pp. 129–133 (In Russ.)].
Фалалеев, М. А., Ситдикова, Н. А., Нечай, Е. Е. (2021) ‘Дистанционное электронное голосование как фактор транс-формации электоральных институтов в России’, Вопросы политологии, 12, cc. 3511–3518. [Falaleev, M. A., Sitdikova, N. A., Nechai, E. E. ‘Remote electronic voting as a factor in the transformation of electoral institutions in Russia’ [Distantsionnoye elektron-noye golosovaniye kak faktor transfor-matsii elektoral'nykh institutov v Ros-sii], Political science Issues, 12, pp. 3511–3518. (In Russ.)].
Чимаров, Н. С. (2015) Инновационность избирательных технологий XXI века [электронное издание]. Доступно: https://www.rcoit.ru/news/22939 [Chimarov, N. S. (2015) Innovativeness of electoral technologies of the 21st century [Innovatsionnost' izbiratel'nykh tekhnologiy XXI veka] [online]. Avail-able at: URL: https://www.rcoit.ru/news/22939 (In Russ.)].
Achieng, M., Ruhode, E. (2013) ‘The Adoption and Challenges of Electronic Voting Technologies Within the South African Context’, International Journal of Man-aging Information Technology, 4, pp. 1–12. DOI: 10.5121/ijmit.2013.5401.
Atkinson, V., Applegate, M., Aaberg, R. (2020) Inclusion and meaningful political par-ticipation. IFES.
Bakhri, S., Tri Kartono, D. (2017) ‘Diffusion of Innovation on Electronic Voting Tech-nology Used for Village Head Election in Sambi’, Proceedings of the 2nd In-ternational Conference on Sociology Education (ICSE 2017), pp. 360–364.
Carter, L., Campbell, R. (2011) ‘The Impact of Trust and Relative Advantage on Inter-net Voting Diffusion’, Journal of Theo-retical and Applied Electronic Com-merce Research, 3, pp. 28–42. DOI: 10.4067/S0718-18762011000300004.
Castro, D., Quesenbery, W. (2014) Innovations for Accessible Elections. ITIF.
Frempong, A.K.D. (2008) ‘Innovations in Elec-toral Politics in Ghana’s Fourth Repub-lic: An Analysis’ in Raventos, C. (ed.) Democratic Innovation in the South: Participation and Representation in Asia, Africa and Latin America. Buenos Aires: CLACSO Books, pp. 189–210.
French, R. D. (2012) ‘Second thoughts on the first citizens’ assemblies’, International Public Management Review, 1, pp. 61–76.
Hale, K., Brownsociol, M. (2020) How We Vote: Innovation in American Elections. Washington, DC:Georgetown Universi-ty Press.
Hale, K., Montjoy, R., Brown, M. (2015) ‘State Innovations in Election Administra-tion’ in Hale, K., Montjoy, R., Brown, M. Administering Elections: How Amer-ican Elections Work. Palgrave Macmil-lan, pp. 119–141.
Hill, L. (2020) ‘Australia’s Electoral Innova-tions’, in: Lewis, J., Tiernan A. (eds) The Oxford Handbook of Australian Pol-itics. Oxford University Press, pp. 75–91.
Innovative Practices and New Solutions (2020) Election Infrastructure Government Coordinating Council (GCC).
James, T.S. (2020) ‘New development: Running elections during a pandemic’, Public Money & Management, 1, pp. 65–68.
Krimmer, R., Vassil, K., Vinkel, P. (2016) ‘The diffusion of internet voting: Usage pat-terns of internet voting in Estonia be-tween 2005 and 2015’, Government In-formation Quarterly, 3, pp. 1–7. DOI: 10.1016/j.giq.2016.06.007.
Mietzner, M. (2020) Authoritarian innovations in Indonesia: electoral narrowing, identity politics and executive illiberalism’, Democratization, 6, pp. 1021–1036. DOI: 10.1080/13510347.2019.1704266.
Reppell, L., Martin-Rozumiłowicz, B., Mohan, V. (2020) Preserving electoral integrity during an infodemic. IFES.
Smith, G. (2005) Beyond the ballot: 57 democratic innovations from around the world. London: The Power Inquiry.
Downloads
Published
How to Cite
Issue
Section
License
The author grants the Publisher of the journal (Perm State University) the right to use their article in the journal, as well as to include the text of the abstract, the full text of the article and information about authors in the "Russian Science Citation Index" (RSCI).
The author agrees to the processing of personal data.
The right to use the journal as a whole belongs to the Publisher and acts indefinitely on the territory of the Russian Federation and beyond in accordance with cl. 1260 of the Russian Federation Civil Code.
There is no author's fee paid for providing the above rights by the author.
The author of the article included in the journal retains the exclusive right to it, regardless of the Publisher's right to use the journal as a whole:
a. The authors retain their copyrights to the article and transfer the right of the first publication along with the article to the journal, while also licensing it on the terms of the Creative Commons Attribution License, which allows others to distribute this article with the obligatory indication of authorship of the article and reference to the original publication in this journal.
b. The authors retain the right to enter into separate, additional contractual agreements for the non-exclusive dissemination of the version of the text published by this journal (for example, post it in a university archive or publish it in a book), with reference to the original publication in this journal.
c. d. Authors are allowed to post their text on the Internet (for example, in a university archive or on their personal website) before and during the review process by this journal, as this can lead to a fruitful discussion and to higher number of the references to this published work (Please refer to The Effect of Open Access).
Submission of an article by the author implies that they agree for it to be used by the Publisher on the above conditions and to be included in the RSCI system. It also implicates that the author is aware of the terms of its use. The information about the author sent to the Publisher, including by e-mail, is also considered as such consent.
The editorial board posts the full text of the article on the Perm State University site: http://www.psu.ru and in the OJS system at http://press.psu.ru
The publication fee is not collected and fees are not paid. The author's copy is sent to the author to the address provided by them.