Russian Features of Electoral Authoritarianism: New Practices to Ensure the Incumbents Victory in the Gubernatorial Elections

Authors

  • Светлана Карандашова / Svetlana Karandashova National Research University Higher School of Economics

Keywords:

electoral authoritarianism, regions of Russia, gubernatorial elections

Abstract

The article is devoted to the analysis of practices that ensure the victory of incumbent on gubernatorial elections in the Russian regions. The past electoral campaigns showed that the Federal center and regional authorities seek to minimize risk and eliminate the uncertainty. As a consequence, the apparent democratic elections are non-competitive. On gubernatorial elections «nested games» were actively used. The victory of incumbent is ensured through institutional mechanisms, such as the appointment of governor, the right to nominate candidates only by political parties, municipal filter, participation in elections technical candidates and spoilersDOI: http://dx.doi.org/10.17072/2218-1067-2015-1-51-67

Author Biography

Светлана Карандашова / Svetlana Karandashova, National Research University Higher School of Economics

Postgraduate student

References

Brownlee J. Authoritarianism in the age of democratization. N.Y.: Cambridge unity. Press, 2007. (In English).

Cox G. Authoritarian elections and leadership succession, 1975–2000 // http://igs.berkeley.edu/programs/seminars/ppt/papers/cox_20071119.pdf (In English).

Gandhi J. Political Institutions under Dictatorship. New York: Cam- bridge University Press, 2008. (In English).

Gandhi J., Lust-Okar E. Elections under Authoritarianism // Annual Review of Political Science. 2009. №. 1. P. 403–22. (In English).

Geddes B. The Role of Elections in Authoritarian Regimes. Paper presented at the annual meeting of the American Political Science Association, Washington D.C., August 31–September 3, 2005. (In English).

Gelman V., Ross C. The Politics of Sub-National Authoritarianism in Russia. Ashgates, 2010. (In English).

Golosov G. The Regional Roots of Electoral Authoritarianism in Russia // Europe-Asia Studies. 2011. № 4. P. 623-639. (In English).

Hartlyn J., McCoy J. The Relative Powerlessness of Elections // Lindberg S. (ed.) Democratization by Elections. Johns Hopkins University Press, 2009. (In English).

Levitsky S., Way L. International Linkage and Democratization // Journal of Democracy. 2005. № 3. P. 20–34. (In English).

Magaloni B. Voting for Autocracy: Hegemonic Party Survival and Its Demise in Mexico. New York: Cambridge University Press, 2006. (In English).

Reuter O.J., Turovsky R. Dominant Party Rule and Legislative Leadership in Authoritarian Regimes // Party Politics. 2012. (In English).

Ross C. Regional Elections and Electoral Authoritarianism in Russia // EuropeAsia Studies. 2011. Vol.63. № 4. (In English).

Schedler A. The Menu of Manipulation // Journal of Democracy. 2002. №2. P. 36–50. (In English).

Schedler A. The Logic of Electoral Authoritarianism // Schedler A. (ed.). Electoral Authoritarianism: The Dynamics of Unfree Competition. Boulder. Colo.: Lynne Rienner, 2006. (In English).

Schedler A. Sources of Competition under Electoral Authoritarianism // Lindberg S. (ed.). Democratization by Elections: A New Mode of Transition. Baltimore: Johns Hopkins University Press, 2009. (In English).

Turovsky R. Electoral competition at the subnational level in Russia: legitimacy, centralization and clientelism. Report on the XV April international academic conference on problems of development of economy and society, National research University Higher school of Economics. 2014. (In Rus.).

White S. Elections Russian-Style // Europe-Asia Studies. 2011. № 4. (In English).

Published

2018-11-15

How to Cite

Svetlana Karandashova С. К. /. (2018). Russian Features of Electoral Authoritarianism: New Practices to Ensure the Incumbents Victory in the Gubernatorial Elections. Bulletin of Perm University. Political Science, (1), 51–67. Retrieved from http://press.psu.ru/index.php/polit/article/view/1958