To Carl Schmitt’s theory of the partisan: partisan and the problem of decisionism
Keywords:
Carl Schmitt, theory of the partisan, decisionism, sovereign, concept of the political, political and legal uncertainty, collaborator.Abstract
The author substantiates the hypothesis that the partisan as a socio-political phe-nomenon occurs when, in an uncertain political and legal situation, an individual solves the problem of decisionism for himself by starting an independent armed political struggle. A partisan as a private person takes a political decision of the level “jus gladii” – “the right of the sword” and “jus belli as pacis” – “the law of war and peace”, which is always a sovereign’s prerogative. The purpose of a parti-san’s struggle is his own desovereignization and return to the original pre-war state. The article also provides comparison of the partisan and the collaborator.DOI: http://dx.doi.org/10.17072/2218-1067-2017-2-15-28References
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