TRAJECTORIES OF ACTUALIZATION OF HISTORICAL RESEARCH: ABOUT THE BOOK “LIFE IN A CATASTROPHE: EVERYDAY LIFE OF THE POPULATION OF THE URALS IN 1917–1922” BY I.V. NARSKII

Authors

  • B. I. Kolonitskii

Keywords:

I.V. Narskii, historiography of the Russian revolution, “committee class”, everyday life, population of the Urals, “life in а catastrophe”

Abstract

The article is devoted to the consideration of the monographic research of I.V. Narskii, describing the con-tent of the book and its place in both Russian and foreign historiography. Suggestions are made regarding the possibilities for further use of the author's ideas. Published in 2001, Narskii's monograph garnered attention for its extensive use of sources from archives in Moscow and the Urals, as well as its innovative methodological framework. Narskii was among the first to employ the history of everyday life approach, which was primarily developed by German historians. Skillful application of this approach, accompanied by a switch in research perspective and a change in the scale of description, allowed the researcher to re-construct various aspects of the life and survival of “little people” in a “turning point in history,” an era of enormous social catastrophe. Innovative in many respects, the monograph has had a significant impact not only on Russian, but also on foreign historiography. Now, in a different social and academic situation, the book remains relevant and stimulates new research. Other authors have used it as a reference for different historiographical directions, such as the history of emotions. Narskii’s observations, conclusions and assumptions can also be applied to the study of the new political elites of revolutionary Russia, the tactics of individual and group survival during times of social catastrophe, and the history of political culture of the revolutionary era.

References

Бердяев Н.А. Размышления о русской революции // Бердяев Н.А. Смысл истории. Новое средне-вековье. М.: Канон+, 2002. 448 с.

Булдаков В.П. Красная смута. Природа и последствия революционного насилия. М.: Российская политическая энциклопедия (РОССПЭН), 1997. 376 с.

Булдаков В.П. Красная смута. Природа и последствия революционного насилия. М.: Российская политическая энциклопедия (РОССПЭН), 2010. 965 с.

Война во время мира: военизированные конфликты после Первой мировой войны, 1917–1923 / ред. Р. Герварт и Д. Хорн. М.: Новое литературное обозрение, 2014. 400 с.

Делягин М.Г. Жизнь в катастрофе, победи кризис сам! М.: Книжный мир: Политиздат, 2020. 507 с.

Морозова О.М. Антропология гражданской войны. Ростов н/Д: Изд-во ЮНЦ РАН, 2012. 560 с.

Нарский И.В. Жизнь в катастрофе. Будни населения Урала в 1917−1922 гг. М.: РОССПЭН, 2001. 613 с.

Нарский И.В. Как партия народ танцевать учила, как балетмейстеры ей помогали, и что из этого вышло: культурная история советской танцевальной самодеятельности. М.: Новое литературное обозрение, 2018. 751 с.

Революция и человек: социально-психологический аспект. М.: Ин-т рос. истории РАН, 1996. 223 с.

Революция и человек: быт, нравы, поведение, мораль. М.: Ин-т рос. истории РАН, 1997. 221 с.

Хазиев Р.А. Зигзаги альтернативной экономики на Урале в годы командного администрирования и нэпа: черный рынок – легальная коммерция «красных нуворишей». Уфа: РИЦ БашГУ, 2021. 154 с.

Яров С.В. Конформизм в Советской России: Петроград 1917–1920-х годов. СПб.: Европейский Дом, 2006. 569 с.

Retish A.B., Novikova L.G., Badcock S. Introduction: A Kaleidoscope of Revolutions // Russia’s Home Front in War and Revolution, 1914–22. Book 1: Russia’s Revolution in Regional Perspective / еd. S.P. Badcock., L.G. Novikova, A.B. Retish. Bloomington, Indiana: Slavica Publishers, 2015. P. 1–15.

Rosenberg W.G. Zhizn v katastrofe: Budni naseleniia Urala v 1917−1922 gg, and: Experiencing Russia's Civil War: Politics, Society, and Revolutionary Culture in Saratov, 1917–1922 (review) // Kritika: Explorations in Russian and Eurasian History. 2006. Vol. 7, no. 2. P. 359–370.

Rosenberg W.G. States of Anxiety: Scarcity and Loss in Revolutionary Russia. New York: Oxford Uni-versity Press, 2023. 585 р.

Wildman A.K. The End of the Russian Imperial Army. Vol. 2: The Road to Soviet Power and Peace. Princeton, NJ: Princeton University Press, 1987. 468 р.

References

Berdyaev, N.A. (2002), “Reflections on the Russian Revolution”, in Berdyaev, N.A., Smysl istorii. Novoe srednevekovye [The meaning of the history. New Middle Ages], Kanon +, Moscow, Russia, 448 p.

Buldakov, V.P. (1997), Krasnaya smuta. Priroda i posledstviya revolyutsionnogo nasiliya [Red turmoil. The nature and consequences of revolutionary violence], ROSSPEN, Moscow, Russia, 376 p.

Buldakov, V.P. (2010), Krasnaya smuta. Priroda i posledstviya revolyutsionnogo nasiliya [Red turmoil. The nature and consequences of revolutionary violence], ROSSPEN, Moscow, Russia, 965 p.

Delyagin, M.G. (2020), Zhizn’ v katastrofe, pobedi krizis sam! [Life in a catastrophe, overcome the crisis yourself!], Knizhnyy mir: Politizdat, Moscow, Russia, 507 p.

Gervart, R. & D. Khorn (eds.) (2014), Voyna vo vremya mira: Voenizirovannye konflikty posle Pervoy mirovoy voyny, 1917–1923 [War in a Time of Peace: Paramilitary Conflicts after the First World War, 1917–1923], Novoe literatrnoe obozrenie, Moscow, Russia, 400 p.

Haziev, R.A. (2021), Zigzagi alternativnoy ekonomiki na Urale v gody komandnogo administrirovaniya i NEPa: Chernyy rynok – legalnaya kommertsiya “krasnyh nuvorishey” [Zigzags of the alternative economy in the Urals during the years of command administration and NEP: The black market is the legal commerce of the “red nouveau riche”], RITsz BashGU, Ufa, Russia, 154 p.

Morozova, O.M. (2012), Antropologiya grazhdanskoy voyny [Anthropology of the Civil War], Izdatelstvo YuNTsz RAN, Rostov-on-Don, Russia, 560 p.

Narskii, I.V. (2001), Zhizn’ v katastrofe. Budni naseleniya Urala v 1917-1922 gg. [Life in а catastrophe Everyday life of the population of the Urals in 1917–1922], ROSSPEN, Moscow, Russia, 613 p.

Narskii, I.V. (2018), Kak partiya narod tantsevat’ uchila, kak baletmeystery ey pomogali, i chto iz etogo vyshlo: Kulturnaya istoriya sovetskoy tantsevalnoy samodeyatelnosti [How the party taught people to dance, how choreographers helped it, and what came of it: Cultural history of Soviet amateur dance performances], Novoe literaturnoe obozrenie, Moscow, Russia, 751 p.

Retish, A.B., Novikova, L.G. & S. Badcock (2015), “Introduction: A Kaleidoscope of Revolutions”, in Badcock, S., Novikova, L.G. & A.B. Retish (eds.), Russia’s Home Front in War and Revolution, 1914–22, book 1: Russia’s Revolution in Regional Perspective, Slavica Publishers, Bloomington, Indiana, USA, pp. 1–15.

Revolyutsiya i chelovek: Byt, nravy, povedenie, moral’ [Revolution and man: Life, customs, behavior, morality], Institut rossiyskoy istorii RAN, Moscow, Russia, 221 p.

Revolyutsiya i chelovek: Sotsialno-psihologicheskiy aspect [Revolution and a man: Socio-psychological aspect], Institut rossiyskoy istorii RAN, Moscow, Russia, 223 p.

Rosenberg, W.G. (2006), “Life in а catastrophe Everyday life of the population of the Urals in 1917–1922, and: Experiencing Russia's Civil War: Politics, Society, and Revolutionary Culture in Saratov, 1917–1922 (review)”, Kritika: Explorations in Russian and Eurasian History, vol. 7, № 2, pp. 359–370.

Rosenberg, W.G. (2023), States of Anxiety: Scarcity and Loss in Revolutionary Russia, Oxford University Press, New York, USA, 585 р.

Wildman, A.K. (1987), The End of the Russian Imperial Army, vol. 2: The Road to Soviet Power and Peace, Princeton University Press, Princeton, NJ, USA, 468 p.

Yarov, S.V. (2006), Konformizm v Sovetskoy Rossii: Petrograd 1917–1920-h godov [Conformism in Soviet Russia: Petrograd, 1917–1920s], Evropeyskiy Dom, St. Petersburg, Russia, 569 p.

Published

2024-04-08

How to Cite

Kolonitskii Б. И. . (2024). TRAJECTORIES OF ACTUALIZATION OF HISTORICAL RESEARCH: ABOUT THE BOOK “LIFE IN A CATASTROPHE: EVERYDAY LIFE OF THE POPULATION OF THE URALS IN 1917–1922” BY I.V. NARSKII. PERM UNIVERSITY HERALD. History, 64(1), 173–180. Retrieved from https://press.psu.ru/index.php/history/article/view/8975